When the plans to build the Ogouchi Dam pushed through in 1938, it did not only displace the residents of Ogouchi Village, it also uprooted the 11 gods whose shrines had to be destroyed in the process. Just as the former residents of the village were rehomed in different locations, these 11 gods were also built a home in the form of Ogouchi Shrine.
Today, Ogouchi Shrine, located in Tokyo’s Okutama region, stands at the end of an inclined slope, overlooking the waters of the man-made reservoir that serves as Tokyo’s water supply. On a humid summer’s day, the uphill slope is a bit of a challenge, but the surrounding nature is refreshing. At the end of it, you will see a handsome shrine gate, with a set of stairs that have around 60 steps. There’s also a narrow path on the left side if you wish to take an alternative route.
Across the shrine gates, a memorial stone stands. The monument—a chūreibo (忠霊墓)—is dedicated to the faithful who died in battle. Since the plans to build the dam were announced before WWII and was not completed until 1957, it may be commemorating those who died during the war. This is different from the cenotaph at Ogouchi Dam, which honors the 87 workers who lost their lives in the process of construction.
Going up the stairs, you will find the shrine’s main hall, where you can throw coins and say your prayers. You can also enjoy a view of Lake Okutama from this point. On the other side of the main hall, you will find an elevated spot. If you climb it, you will see a miniature shrine (hokora). At the time I visited, there were a few coins and a can of sake placed as an offering.
Ogouchi Shrine is a quiet spot where you can pay your respects to the former village’s gods as well as take in the view of the lake. There is not much to do around the area, but you can couple it with a visit to Mugiyama Floating Bridge, which is closer to the bus stop. You can also visit on the second Sunday of September to catch the shrine festival and watch lion dance performances.
Date Visited: August 29, 2020
How to Get to Ogouchi Shrine
Ogouchi Shrine (小河内神社, おごうち じんじゃ)
Open all day throughout the year (unmanned)
Website (Japanese Only)
From JR Okutama Station, ride the Oku #9, 10, or 12 bus and get off at Ogouchi Shrine bus stop.
